FOR
IMMEDIATE RELEASE CONTACT:
Morrie
Goodman/Pat Woodward, 202- 482-4883
or
Monica Hill, 202-482-3809
MAY
31, 2000
COMMERCE
SECRETARY WILLIAM M. DALEY
HAILS
EU APPROVAL OF SAFE HARBOR PRIVACY ARRANGEMENT
Lisbon,
Portugal -- U.S. Secretary of Commerce William M. Daley today
hailed EU Member State approval of the safe harbor arrangement.
The accord will enable U.S. organizations to comply with European
privacy regulations and continue to receive personal data from
Europe.
"This
is a landmark accord for e-commerce because it bridges the differences
between EU and U.S. approaches to privacy protection," Secretary
Daley stated. "Once the accord is implemented, it will enhance
consumer confidence by protecting European citizens' privacy,
reduce business costs, and keep data flowing across the Atlantic.
These are key to the continued expansion of our information economies
and the thousands of jobs they generate. Today's approval by the
EU Member States begins the process which guarantees implementation
of the accord."
The
safe harbor is a mechanism which, through an exchange of documents,
enables the EU to certify that participating U.S. companies meet
the EU requirements for adequate privacy protection. Participation
in the safe harbor is voluntarily. Organizations will need to
adhere to the privacy requirements laid out in the safe harbor
documents for all received from the EU.
Data
transfers are the life blood of many organizations and the underpinnings
for all of electronic commerce. Without the safe harbor, corporations
would find it difficult to run multinational operations. Basic
information about their employees would not be transferable to
the United States. Accountants would not be able to perform consolidated
audits for multinational firms with offices in Europe and the
U.S.
The
safe harbor must now be reviewed by the European Parliament before
it can be formally adopted and implemented. Subject to this review,
the remaining procedural steps are expected to be completed in
July.
The
safe harbor arrangement is the result of more than two years of
high level discussions between the two sides. It was developed
in response to a European Commission Directive on privacy, a sweeping
privacy rule that went into effect in October 1998 that prohibits
the transfer of personal data to non-EU countries that do not
meet their standard for adequate privacy protection. This rule
covers all industry sectors and virtually all personal data. The
trade implications for countries such as the United States, which
receive a significant number of data transfers from European countries,
are serious. Without the safe harbor arrangement, this rule has
the potential to lead to trade disputes that could severely affect
U.S.-EU trade, which in 1999, was approximately $350 billion.
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